Vitiligo is a protracted skin condition that causes some regions of the skin to become de-pigmented (or lose pigment). Considered an autoimmune ailment, vitiligo is thought to befall when the body’s immune system attacks and terminates melanocytes (the cells that create pigment, leaving the affected region of skin null and void of color. Vitiligo most often affects the face, elbows, knees, hands and feet and the disorder is more perceptible in individuals with darker skin tones. It is not considered a hereditary condition, but 25 percent of patients with vitiligo will have a relative that also has vitiligo. The most common treatments for vitiligo take account of topical medicines and light therapy that can be used in blend to refurbish pigment. Now, newfangled techniques such as laser vitiligo treatment are being hosted that have shown to have a high success rate in reestablishing pigment to the affected regions. Light therapies There are numerous kinds of laser and light therapies that can help treat vitiligo, and some necessitate the patient to be exposed to an orderly dose of ultraviolet (UV) light. It is imperative to note that these therapies are not used for deliberate tanning, like a tanning bed, and need to be administered cautiously by the best dermatologist in Bhubaneswar to ensure the patient is treated safe and sound and monitored for skin cancer. Amid all these, the excimer laser is evidencing to be the most effective treatment for vitiligo, at least for dark-skinned patients who are stricken with the disease on their faces. As per one expert, the condition critically affects the self-confidence of patients, particularly when it is on the face. While the excimer laser also improves the condition for patients with vitiligo of the hands and feet, as well as people with light skin, modifications are seen less speedily than on the faces of dark-skinned patients. For localized ailment, predominantly on the face, the excimer laser in blend with a topical calcineurin inhibitor such as tacrolimus or pimecrolimus is the safest, quickest and most effective treatment. The excimer laser can achieve what other therapies haven't been able to. For example, some dermatologists use high-dose systemic steroids to treat patients with vitiligo, which does provisionally lead to dramatic re-pigmentation. The surgical choices for treating vitiligo remain similar to those used many years ago and some dermatologists are marvelous at them and fervent about the outcomes.
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